tṛtīyo+adhyāyaḥ/
Ca.3.3.1 athāto janapadoddhvaṃsanīyaṃ vimānaṃ vyākhyāsyāmaḥ//
Ca.3.3.2 iti ha smāha bhagavānātreyaḥ//
Ca.3.3.3 janapadamaṇḍale pañcālakṣetre dvijātivarādhyuṣite kāmpilyarājadhānyāṃ bhagavān punarvasurātreyo+antevāsigaṇaparivṛtaḥ paścime gharmamāse gaṅgātīre vanavicāramanuvicarañchiṣyamagniveśamabravīt//
Ca.3.3.4 dṛśyante hi khalu saumya nakṣatragrahagaṇacandrasūryānilānalānāṃ diśāṃ &cāprakṛtibhūtānāmṛtuvaikārikā bhāvāḥ, acirādito bhūrapi ca na yathāvadrasavīryavipākaprabhāvamoṣadhīnāṃ pratividhāsyati, tadviyogāccātaṅkaprāyatā niyatā/
tasmāt prāguddhvaṃsāt prāk ca bhūmervirasībhāvāduddharadhvaṃ saumya bhaiṣajyāni yāvannopahatarasavīryavipākaprabhāvāṇi bhavanti/
vayaṃ caiṣāṃ rasavīryavipākaprabhāvānupayokṣyāmahe ye cāsmānanukāṅkṣanti, yāṃśca vayamanukāṅkṣāmaḥ/
na hi samyaguddhṛteṣu saumya bhaiṣajyeṣu samyagvihiteṣu samyak cāvacāriteṣu janapadoddhvaṃsakarāṇāṃ vikārāṇāṃ kiṃcit pratīkāragauravaṃ bhavati//
Ca.3.3.5 evaṃvādinaṃ bhagavantamātreyamagniveśa uvāca---uddhṛtāni khalu bhagavan! bhaiṣajyāni, samyagvihitāni, *samyagavacāritāni ca; api tu khalu janapadoddhvaṃsanamekenaiva vyādhinā yugapadasamānaprakṛtyāhāradehabalasātmyasattvavayasāṃ manuṣyāṇāṃ kasmādbhavatīti//
Ca.3.3.6 tamuvāca bhagavānātreyaḥ---evamasāmānyāvatāmapyebhiragniveśa! prakṛtyādibhirbhāvairmanuṣyāṇāṃ ye+anyebhāvāḥ sāmānyāstadvaiguṇyāt samānakālāḥ samānaliṅgāśca vyādhayo+abhinirvartamānā janapadamuddhvaṃsayanti/
te tu khalvime bhāvāḥ sāmānyā janapadeṣu bhavanti; tadyathā---vāyuḥ, udakaṃ, deśaḥ, kāla iti//
Ca.3.3.7-1 tatra vātamevaṃvidhamanārogyakaraṃ vidyāt; tadyathā---yathartuviṣamamatistimitamaticalamatiparuṣamatiśītamatyuṣṇamatirūkṣamatybhiṣyandinamatibhairavārāvamatipratihataparasparagatimatikuṇḍalinamasātmyagandhabāṣpasikatāpāṃśudhūmopahatamiti;
Ca.3.3.7-2 udakaṃ tu khalvatyarthavikṛtagandhavarṇarasasparśaṃ kledabahulamapakrāntajalacaravihaṅgam-*upakṣīṇajaleśayamaprītikaramapagataguṇaṃ vidyāt;
Ca.3.3.7-3 deśaṃ punaḥ prakṛtivikṛtavarṇagandharasasparśaṃ kledabahulamupasṛṣṭaṃ sarīsṛpavyālamaśakaśalabhamakṣikāmūṣakolūkaśmāśānikaśakunijambūkādibhistṛṇolūpopavanavantaṃ pratānādibahulamapūrvavadavapatitaśuṣkanaṣṭaśasyaṃ dhūmrapavanaṃ pradhmātapatatrigaṇamudbhrāntavyathitavividhamṛgapakṣisaṅghamutsṛṣṭamaṣṭadharmasatyalajjācāraśīlaguṇajanapadaṃ *śaśvatkṣubhitodīrṇasalilāśayaṃ *pratatolkāpātanirghātabhūmikampamatibhayārāvarūpaṃ rūkṣatāmrāruṇasitābhrajālasaṃvṛtārkacandratārakamabhīkṣṇaṃ sasaṃbhramodvegamiva satrāsaruditamiva satamaskamiva guhyakācaritamivākranditaśabdabahulaṃ cāhitaṃ vidyāt;
Ca.3.3.7-4 kālaṃ tu khalu yathartuliṅgādviparītaliṅgamatiliṅgaṃ hīnaliṅgaṃ cāhitaṃ vyavasyet;
Ca.3.3.7 imānevaṃdoṣayuktāṃścaturo bhāvāñjanapadoddhvaṃsakarān vadanti kuśalāḥ; ato+anyathābhūtāṃstu hitānācakṣate//
Ca.3.3.8 viguṇeṣvapi khalveteṣu janapadoddhvaṃsakareṣu bhāveṣu bheṣajenopapādyamānānāmabhayaṃ bhavati rogebhya iti //
Ca.3.3.9 bhavanti cātra---
Ca.3.3.19 iti śrutvā janapadoddhvaṃsane kāraṇāni punarapi bhagavantamātreyamagniveśa uvāca---atha khalu bhagavan! kutomūlameṣāṃ vāyvādīnāṃ vaiguṇyamutpadyate? yenopapannā janapadamuddhvaṃsayantīti//
Ca.3.3.20 tamuvāca bhagavānātreyaḥ---sarveṣāmapyagniveśa! vāyvādināṃ yadvaiguṇyamutpadyate tasya mūlamadharmaḥ, tanmūlaṃ vā+&asatkarma pūrvakṛtaṃ; tayoryoniḥ prajñāparādha eva/
tadyathā---yadā vaideśa-&nagaranigamajanapadapradhānā dharmamutkramyādharmeṇa prajāṃ vartayanti, tadāśritopāśritāḥ paurajanapadā vyavahāropajīvinaśca tamadharmamabhivardhayanti, tataḥ so+adharmaḥ prasabhaṃ dharmamantardhatte, tataste+antarhitadharmāṇo devatābhirapi tyajyante; teṣāṃ tathā+antarhitadharmaṇāmadharmaṇāmadharmapradhānānāmapakrāntadevatānāmṛtavo vyāpadyante; tena nāpo yathākālaṃ devo varṣati na vā varṣati vikṛtaṃ vā varṣati, vātā na samyagabhivānti, kṣitirvyāpadyate, salilānyupaśuṣyanti, auṣadhayaḥ svabhāvaṃ parihāyāpadyante vikṛtiṃ; tata uddhvaṃsante janapadāḥ &spṛśyābhyavahāryadoṣāt//
Ca.3.3.21 tathā śastraprabhavasyāpi janapadoddhvaṃsasyādharma eva heturbhavati/ye+atipravṛddhalobhakrodhamohamānāste durbalānavamatyātmasvajanaparopaghātāya śastreṇa parasparamabhikrāmanti, parān vā+abhikrāmanti, parairvā+abhikrāmyante//
Ca.3.3.22 rakṣogaṇādibhirvā vividhairbhūtasaṅghaistamadharmamanyadvā+apyapacārāntaramupalabhyābhihanyante//
Ca.3.3.23 tathā+abhiśāpaprabhavasyāpyadharma eva heturbhavati/
ye luptadharmāṇo dharmādapetāste guruvṛddhasiddharṣipūjyānavamatyāhitānyācaranti; tatastāḥ prajā gurvādibhirabhiśaptā bhasmatāmupayānti prāgevānekapuruṣakulavināśāya, *niyatapratyayopalambhādaniyatāścāpare//
Ca.3.3.24 prāgapi cādharmādṛte nāśubhotpattiranyato+abhūt/
ādikāle hyaditisutasamaujaso+ativimalavipulaprabhāvāḥ pratyakṣadevadevarṣidharmayajñavidhividhānāḥ śailasārasaṃhatasthiraśarīrāḥ prasannavarṇendriyāḥ pavanasamabalajavaparākramāścārusphico+abhirūpapramāṇākṛtiprasādopacayavantaḥ satyārjavānṛśaṃsyadānadamaniyamatapaupavāsabrahmacaryavrataparā vyapagatabhayarāgadveṣamohalobhakrodhaśokamānaroganidrātandrāśramaklamālasyaparigrahāśca puruṣā babhūvuramitāyuṣaḥ/
teṣām-*udārasattvaguṇakarmaṇāmacintyarasavīryavipākaprabhāvaguṇasamuditāni prādurbabhūvuḥ śasyāni sarvaguṇasamuditatvāt pṛthivyādīnāṃ kṛtayugasyādau/
bhraśyati tu kṛtayuge keṣāṃcidatyādānāt sāṃpannikānāṃ sattvānāṃ śarīragauravamāsīt, śarīragauravācchramaḥ, śramādālasyam, ālasyāt saṃcayaḥ, saṃcayāt parigrahaḥ, parigrahāllobhaḥ prādurāsīt kṛte/
tatastretāyāṃ lobhādabhidrohaḥ, abhidrohānṛtavacanam, anṛtavacanāt kāmakrodhamānadveṣapāruṣyābhighātabhayatāpaśokacintodvegādayaḥ pravṛttāḥ/
tatastretāyāṃ dharmapādo+antardhānamagamat/
tsyāntardhānāt yugavarṣapramāṇasya pādahrāsaḥ, pṛthivyādeśca guṇapādapraṇāśo+abhūt/
tatpraṇāśakṛtaśca śasyānāṃ snehavaimalyarasavīryavipākaprabhāvaguṇapādabhraṃśaḥ/
tatastāni prajāśarīrāśi hīyamānaguṇapādairāhāravihārairayathāpūrvamupaṣṭabhyamānānyagnimārutaparītāni prāgvyādhibhirjvarādibhirākrāntāni/ataḥ prāṇino hrāsamavāpurāyuṣaḥ kramaśa iti//
Ca.3.3.25 bhavataścātra---
Ca.3.3.27 iti vikārāṇāṃ prāgutpattiheturukto bhavati//
Ca.3.3.28 evaṃvādinaṃ bhagavantamagniveśa uvāca---kinnu khalu bhagavan! niyatakālapramāṇamāyuḥ sarvaṃ na veti//
Ca.3.3.29 taṃ bhagavānuvāca---
Ca.3.3.36 tasmādubhayadṛṣṭatvādekāntagrahaṇamasādhu/
nidarśanamapi cātrodāhariṣyāmaḥ---yadi hi niyatakālapramāṇamāyuḥ sarvaṃ syāt, tadā++āyuṣkāmāṇāṃ namantrauṣadhimaṇimaṅgalabalyupahārahomaniyamaprāyaścittopavāsasvastyayanapraṇipātagamanādyāḥ kriyā iṣṭayaśca prayojyeran; nodbhrāntacaṇḍacapalagogajoṣṭrakharaturagamahiṣādayaḥ pavanādayaśca duṣṭāḥ parihāryāḥ syuḥ, na prapātagiriviṣamadurgāmbuvegāḥ, tathā na pramattonmattodbhrāntacaṇḍacapalamohalobhākulamatayaḥ, nārayaḥ, na pravṛddho+agniḥ, ca vividhaviṣāśrayāḥ sarīsṛporagādayaḥ, na sāhasaṃ, nādeśakālacaryā, na narendraprakopa iti; evamādayo hi bhāvā nābhāvakarāḥ syuḥ, āyuṣaḥ sarvasya niyatakālapramāṇatvāt/
na cānabhyastākālamaraṇabhayanivārakāṇāmakālamaraṇabhayamāgacchet prāṇināṃ, vyarthāścārambhakathāprayogabuddhayaḥ syurmaharṣīṇāṃ rasāyanādhikāre, nāpīndro niyatāyuṣaṃ śatruṃ vajreṇābhihanyāt, nāśvināvārtaṃ *bheṣajenopapādayetāṃ, na maharṣayo yatheṣṭamāyustapasā prāpnuyuḥ, na ca viditaveditavyā maharṣayaḥ sasureśāḥ samyak paśyeyurupadeśeyurācareyurvā/
api ca sarvacakṣuṣāmetat paraṃ yadaindraṃ *cakṣuḥ, idaṃ cāpyasmākaṃ tena pratyakṣaṃ; yathā---puruṣasahasrāṇāmutthāyotthāya^*āhavaṃ kurvatāmakurvatāṃ cātulyāyuṣṭvaṃ, tathā jātamātrāṇāmapratīkārāt pratīkārācca, aviṣaviṣaprāśināṃ cāpyatulyāyuṣṭvameva, na ca tulyo yogakṣema udapānaghaṭānāṃ citraghaṭānāṃ cotsīdatāṃ; tasmāddhitopacāramūlaṃ jīvitam, ato viparyayānmṛtyuḥ/
api ca deśakālātmaguṇaviparītānāṃ karmaṇāmāhāravikārāṇāṃ ca *kramopayogaḥ samyak, tyāgaḥ *sarvasya cātiyogāyogamithyāyogānāṃ, *sarvātiyogasaṃdhāraṇam, asaṃdhāraṇamudīrṇānāṃ ca gatimatāṃ, sāhasānāṃ ca varjanam, ārigyānuvṛtto hetumupalabhāmahe samyagupadiśāmaḥ samyak paśyāmaśceti//
Ca.3.3.37 ataḥ paramagniveśa uvāca---evaṃ satyaniyatakālapramāṇāyuṣāṃ bhagavan! kathaṃ kālamṛtyurakālamṛtyurvābhavatīti//
Ca.3.3.38 tamuvāca bhagavānātreyaḥ---śrūyatāmagniveśa! yathā yānasamāyukto+akṣaḥ prakṛtyaivākṣaguṇairupetaḥ sa ca sarvaguṇopapanno vāhyamāno yathākālaṃ svapramāṇakṣayādevāvasānaṃ gacchet, tathā++āyuḥ śarīropagataṃ balavatprakṛtyā yathāvadupacaryamāṇaṃ svapramāṇakṣayādevāvasānaṃ gacchati; sa mṛtyuḥ kāle/
yathā ca sa evākṣo+atibhārādhiṣṭhitatvādviṣamapathādapathādakṣacakrabhaṅgādvāgyavāhakadoṣādaṇimokṣādanupāṅgāt paryasanāccāntarā+avasānamāpadyate, tathā++āyurapyayathābalamārambhādayathāgnyabhyavaharaṇādviṣamābhyavaharaṇādviṣamaśarīranyāsādatimaithunādasatsaṃśrayādudīrṇavegavinigrahādvidhāryavegāvidhāraṇādbhūtaviṣavāyvagnyupatāpādabhighātādāhārapratīkāravivarjanāccāntarā+avasānamāpadyate, sa mṛtyurakāle; tathā jvarādīnapyātaṅkānmithyopacaritānakālamṛtyūn paśyāma iti//
Ca.3.3.39 athāgniveśaḥ papraccha---kinnu khalu bhagavan! jvaritebhyaḥ pānīyamuṣṇaṃ prayacchanti bhiṣajo bhūyiṣṭhaṃ na tathā śītam, asti ca śītasādhyo+api dhāturjvarakara iti//
Ca.3.3.40 tamuvāca bhagavānātreyaḥ---jvaritasya kāyasamutthānadeśakālānabhisamīkṣya pācanārthaṃ pānīyamuṣṇaṃ prayacchanti bhiṣajaḥ/
jvaro hyāmāśayasamutthaḥ, prāyo bheṣajāni cāmāśayasamutthānāṃ vikārāṇāṃ *pācanavamanāpatarpaṇasamarthāni bhavanti; pācanārthaṃ ca pānīyamuṣṇaṃ, tasmādetajjvaritebhyaḥ prayacchanti bhiṣajo bhūyiṣṭham/
taddhi teṣāṃ vātamanulomayati, agniṃ codaryamudīrayati, kṣipraṃ jarāṃ gacchati, śleṣmāṇaṃ pariśoṣayati, svalpamapi ca pītaṃ tṛṣṇāpraśamanāyopakalpate; tathāyuktamapi caitannātyarthotsannapitte jvare sadāhabhramapralāpātisāre vā pradeyam, uṣṇena hi dāhabhramapralāpātisārā bhūyo+abhivardhante, śītena copaśāmyantīti//
Ca.3.3.41 bhavati cātra---
Ca.3.3.42 evamitareṣāmapi vyādhīnāṃ vidānaviparītaṃ bheṣajaṃ bhavati; yathā---apatarpaṇanimittānāṃ vyādhīnāṃ nāntareṇa pūraṇamasti śāntiḥ, tathā pūraṇanimittānāṃ vyādhīnāṃ nāntareṇāpatarpaṇam//
Ca.3.3.43 apatarpaṇamapi ca trividhaṃ---laṅghanaṃ, laṅghanapācanaṃ, doṣāvasecanaṃ ceti//
Ca.3.3.44 tatra laṅghanam-*alpabaladoṣāṇāṃ, laṅghanena hyagnimārutavṛddhyā vātātapaparītamivālpamudakamalpo doṣaḥ praśoṣamāpadyate; *laṅghanapācane tu madhyabaladoṣāṇāṃ, laṅghanapācanābhyāṃ hi sūryasaṃtāpamārutābhyāṃ pāṃśubhasmāvakiraṇairiva cānatibahūdakaṃ madhyabalo doṣaḥ praśoṣamāpadyate; bahudoṣāṇāṃ punardoṣāvasecanameva kāryaṃ, na hyabhinne kedārasetau palvalāpraseko+asti, tadvaddoṣāvasecanam//
Ca.3.3.45 doṣāvasecanamanyadvā bheṣajaṃ prāptakālamapyāturasya naivaṃvidhasya kuryāt/
tadyathā---*anapavādapratīkārasyādhanasyāparicārakasya vaidyamāninaścaṇḍasyāsūyakasya tīvrādharmāruceratikṣīṇabalamāṃsaśoṇitasyāsādhyarogopahatasya mumūrṣuliṅgānvitasya ceti/
evaṃvidhaṃ hyāturamupacaran bhiṣak pāpīyasā+ayaśasā yogamṛcchatīti//
Ca.3.3.46 bhavati cātra---
Ca.3.3.49 tatra ślokāḥ---